Until its end in 1806, the Holy Roman Empire was characterized by numerous inequalities. As in other societies of the early modern period, its corporative structure contributed to this, as did specific forms of constructing belonging that resulted from the plural distribution of rule within the imperial confederation. Under these conditions, social inclusion and exclusion were not only determined by political and social factors, but could also be spatially determined and were often determined by conflicts. Inequality therefore related to things as diverse as rank, places and territories, individuals and groups, denominational differences, gender, etc. The list could easily be extended. Moreover, in the course of the early modern period, the original stratificatory order of society was gradually supplemented and challenged by functional aspects, which is why social differentiation was no longer based solely on rank, but more and more also on talent and merit. In this respect, processes of inclusion and exclusion within the HRE can be observed along different mechanisms which changed their face over time.

For the 48th conference of the German Studies Association (GSA), which will take place from 26-29 September 2024 in Atlanta (USA), the organizers of the "Holy Roman Empire" network, newly founded in autumn 2023 within the GSA, invite all interested parties to submit a paper proposal on the topic of "Inclusion and Exclusion". Papers are particularly welcome that deal with questions of spatial, physical and/or religious as well as gender-specific aspects of processes of inclusion and exclusion and their change over time. Proposals that are oriented towards the interdisciplinary orientation of the GSA (German studies, history, religious studies, gender studies, art history) are mostly welcome. Lectures can also be given in German.

Travel expenses, accommodation or other payments such as honoraria will not be covered by the German Studies Association. Exceptions from this rule might be possible, especially for applicants from Early modern German speaking lands in eastern or south eastern Europe.

Proposals on the topic of "Inclusion and Exclusion“ within the network “Holy Roman Empire” of the GSA are requested by March 6, 2024 to: Prof. Dr. Michaela Hohkamp michaela.hohkamp@hist.uni-hannover.de and rof. Dr. Falk Bretschneider falk.bretschneider@ehess.fr

For any further questions don´t hesitate to contact Prof. M. Hohkamp via Email